Tuesday, December 14, 2010

Perfect Roast Pork Belly


  • 2kg boneless pork belly, skin scored

  • 1 onion, cut into chunks

  • 1 carrot, cut into chunks

  • 1 celery stick, cut into four pieces

  • 4 sprigs flatleaf parsley

  • 2 sprigs thyme

  • 3 star anise

  • 1 cinnamon stick, broken in half

  • 110g butter

  • 2 tbsp honey

  • 110ml red wine

  • 250ml beef stock

  • salt and freshly ground black pepper


    For the apple sauce
    25g/1oz butter
    1 large Bramley or 2 Granny Smith apples, peeled, roughly chopped
    For the apple sauce, heat the butter and Bramley apples in a lidded saucepan over a gentle heat. Cover and cook for 2-4 minutes, or until the apples have collapsed and are soft and fluffy. Stir the mixture to form a smooth purée.

    Preparation method

    For the pork belly, place the pork belly, onion, carrot, celery, parsley, thyme, star anise and cinnamon sticks into a large saucepan. Cover with cold water until the pork is just covered.


    1. Bring the mixture to the boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for two hours.

    2. Remove the pork belly from the mixture and place between two heavy baking trays. Chill in the fridge for at least two hours.

    3. Preheat the oven to 225C/450F/Gas 8.

    4. Remove the pork from the fridge and cut into four squares.

    5. Heat an ovenproof frying pan until hot, add half of the butter and the pork belly pieces, skin-side down. Fry for 2-3 minutes.

    6. Carefully turn the pork belly pieces over and pour over the honey. Roast the pork belly in the oven for 10-12 minutes, or until the pork skin is crisp.


      Meanwhile, bring the red wine and beef stock to the boil in a saucepan and cook until the volume of the liquid has reduced by half. Whisk in the remaining butter and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.

Traditional Lasagne al Forno
















Serves 8

450g no-cook dried lasagne sheets (+-24 sheets) or fresh if you prefer
400g Mozzarella, diced or grated
110g Parmesan, freshly grated or shaved

For the Ragu
4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1 large onion, peeled
200g sliced pancetta (or streaky smoked bacon)
2 fat cloves garlic chopped
350g minced beef
350g minced pork (use all beef if you don't want to use pork)
175g finely chopped chicken livers (trimmed and rinsed under cold water and dried thoroughly with kitchen paper)
1 x 400g tin Italian chopped tomatoes
1 x 230g tin chopped tomatoes
6 tablespoons tomato puree
175ml red wine
1/4 whole nutmeg
15g fresh basil
salt and freshly milled black pepper

First of all begin by making the ragu. Heat a tablespoon of oil in your largest frying pan over a medium heat and gently fry the onion for about 10 minutes. While it is softening, chop the pancetta. Add this to the pan along with the garlic and continue cooking the whole lot for about 5 minutes. Transfer this mixture to the casserole.
Next, add another tablespoon of oil to the pan, turn up the heat to its highest, then add the minced beef and brown it, breaking it up and moving it around in the pan; when browned tip it into the casserole to join the onion mixture, then heat another tablespoon of oil and do exactly the same with the minced pork. Transfer to the casserole too. Finally, heat the remaining tablespoon of oil and cook the pieces of chicken liver, adding these to the casserole as soon as they have browned nicely.
Place the casserole over direct heat, and give everything a really good stir. Then add the contents of both tins of tomatoes, the tomato puree, red wine, a really good seasoning of salt and pepper and about a quarter of a nutmeg, grated. More stirring, then allow this to come up to simmering point. While that happens, strip the leaves from the basil, tear them into small pieces and add to the casserole. As soon as everything is simmering, place the casserole on the centre shelf of the oven and leave it to cook slowly, without a lid, for exactly 4 hours. It's a good idea to have a look after 3 hours to make sure all is well and to have a good stir, but what you should end up with is a thick, reduced, concentrated sauce, with only a trace of liquid left in it. When that happens, remove the casserole from the oven, taste to check the seasoning, then strip the remaining leaves off the basil, tear them into small pieces and stir them it.

For the cream sauce:
175ml double cream
1.5 litres milk
175g butter, plus a little extra for greasing pan
110g plain flour
1/4 nutmeg
salt and freshly milled black pepper
Place the milk, butter, flour and some seasoning in a large thick-based saucepan. Place this over a gently heat and whisk continuously with a balloon whisk until the sauce comes to simmering point and thickens. Then, with the heat as low as possible, continue to cook the sauce for about 10 minutes. After that beat in the cream , taste and season if needed and grate in another quarter of the whole nutmeg.

Assembly:
25.5 x 30 x 7.6 cm roasting tin/ovenproof dish, well buttered
Now spread about a quarter of the ragu over the base of the dish. Cover this with one fifth of the sauce followed by a quarter of the mozzarella, then arrange a single layer of the lasagne. Repeat this process three more times, finishing with a final layer of sauce, then cover the whole lot the the grated parmesan and the lasagne is ready for the over. All this can be done well in advance.
Then when you are ready to bake the lasagne, pop it on to the top shelf of the over, pre-heated to gas mark 4, 350 F (180C) for 45-50 minutes, or until it's bubbling and turning slightly golden on top.